0%

搭建Hexo自动部署GithubPage站点

Posted on Edited on In

hexo操作

  • 安装hexo：
    • npm install -g hexo-cli
    • hexo init myBlog
    • 生成文件目录
      1
      2
      3
      4
      5
      6
      7
      8
        .
      ├── _config.yml # 网站的配置信息，您可以在此配置大部分的参数。 
      ├── package.json
      ├── scaffolds # 模版文件夹
      ├── source  # 资源文件夹，除 _posts 文件，其他以下划线_开头的文件或者文件夹不会被编译打包到public文件夹
      |   ├── _drafts # 草稿文件
      |   └── _posts # 文章Markdowm文件 
      └── themes  # 主题文件夹
    • 本地预览：hexo s

github操作

  • 创建仓库

  • 将该仓库设置为静态站点托管。

    • 点击仓库菜单Settings->Pages
    • 注意：Github 仅能使用一个同名仓库的代码托管一个静态站点
      logo

  • 在页面https://github.com/settings/tokens创建 Personal access tokens
    token

  • 添加仓库变量

    • 设置HEXO_DEPLOY_PRI, value 是上步生成的 BLOG_DEPLOY_TOKEN 的值
      pri

  • 添加 workflow, 文件路径为root/.github/workflows/deploy.yml

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    25
    26
    27
    28
    29
    30
    31
    32
    33
    34
    35
    36
    37
    38
    39
    40
    41
    42
    43
    44
    45
    46
    47
    48
    49
    50
    51
    52
    53
    54
    55
    56
    57
    58
    59
    60
    61
    62
    63
    64
    65
    66
    67
    68
    69
    70
    71
    72

    name: CI

    on:
      push:
        branches:
          - master

    env:
      GIT_USER: ghyghoo8
      GIT_EMAIL: ghyghoo8@qq.com
      THEME_REPO: theme-next/hexo-theme-next
      THEME_BRANCH: master
      DEPLOY_REPO: ghyghoo8/ghyghoo8.github.com
      DEPLOY_BRANCH: master

    jobs:
      build:
        name: Build on node ${{ matrix.node_version }} and ${{ matrix.os }}
        runs-on: ubuntu-latest
        strategy:
          matrix:
            os: [ubuntu-latest]
            node_version: [14.x]

        steps:
          - name: Checkout
            uses: actions/checkout@v2

          - name: Checkout theme repo
            uses: actions/checkout@v2
            with:
              repository: ${{ env.THEME_REPO }}
              ref: ${{ env.THEME_BRANCH }}
              path: themes/next

          - name: Checkout deploy repo
            uses: actions/checkout@v2
            with:
              repository: ${{ env.DEPLOY_REPO }}
              ref: ${{ env.DEPLOY_BRANCH }}
              path: .deploy_git

          - name: Use Node.js ${{ matrix.node_version }}
            uses: actions/setup-node@v1
            with:
              node-version: ${{ matrix.node_version }}

          - name: Configuration environment
            env:
              HEXO_DEPLOY_PRI: ${{secrets.HEXO_DEPLOY_PRI}}
            run: |
              sudo timedatectl set-timezone "Asia/Shanghai"
              mkdir -p ~/.ssh/
              echo "$HEXO_DEPLOY_PRI" > ~/.ssh/id_rsa
              chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_rsa
              ssh-keyscan github.com >> ~/.ssh/known_hosts
              git config --global user.name $GIT_USER
              git config --global user.email $GIT_EMAIL
              cp _config.theme.yml themes/next/_config.yml

          - name: Install dependencies
            run: |
              npm install

          - name: Deploy hexo
            env: 
              GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{secrets.HEXO_DEPLOY_PRI}}
            run: |
              rm -rf .deploy_git
              npm run deploy

  • 在_config.yml文件配置下新增配置，支持github自动部署

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    # Deployment
    ## Docs: https://hexo.io/docs/one-command-deployment
    deploy:
      type: git
      repo:
        github:
          url: https://github.com/ghyghoo8/ghyghoo8.github.com.git
          branch: gh-pages
          token: $GITHUB_TOKEN

  • 提交到github后，就能触发仓库Actions
    ci

参考

  • https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000017986794
  • https://timemachine.icu/posts/1eb3f811/